The Urethane Blog

Everchem Updates

VOLUME XXI

September 14, 2023

Everchem’s Closers Only Club

Everchem’s exclusive Closers Only Club is reserved for only the highest caliber brass-baller salesmen in the chemical industry. Watch the hype video and be introduced to the top of the league: read more

May 12, 2020

Tosoh Results

Tokyo, Japan— Tosoh presents its full-year consolidated results for its 2020 fiscal year, from April 1, 2019, to March 31, 2020. The company’s consolidated net sales for the year under review were ¥786.1 billion (US$7.2 billion), down ¥75.4 billion, or 8.7%, from fiscal 2019. The decrease resulted from a decline in product prices due to lower costs for raw materials, such as naphtha; from a worsening of trade conditions overseas; and from a reduction in sales volume as the global economy decelerated.

Operating income for fiscal 2020 was ¥81.7 billion (US$751.6 million), down ¥24.0 billion, or 22.8%. This decline was mainly due to the decline in international trade conditions caused by the decrease in product prices exceeding the benefits of the decrease in prices for naphtha and other raw materials. Ordinary income also dropped, ¥27.0 billion, or 23.9%, to ¥86.0 billion (US$791.2 million). And net profit attributable to owners of the parent company was down ¥22.5 billion, or 28.9%, to ¥55.6 billion (US$511.5 million).

Concerns over an economic slowdown because of trade friction between the United States and China and geopolitical risk in the Middle East persisted throughout the year under review. As Tosoh enters its 2021 fiscal year, economic and social activity in Japan and abroad have ground to a halt due to the spread of the novel coronavirus. The global economy is deteriorating sharply.

Results by business segment

Chlor-alkali Group

The Chlor-alkali Group’s net sales fell ¥40.0 billion, or 11.9%, to ¥297.4 billion (US$2.7 billion).

Domestic shipments of caustic soda decreased amid stagnating demand. And caustic soda product prices declined to reflect worsening market conditions overseas.

Vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) shipments decreased because of a decline in production volume. Conversely, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin shipments rose in line with increased production volume. The prices, however, of VCM and of PVC resin fell to reflect cost reductions for raw materials, such as naphtha, and worsening market conditions abroad.

Domestic demand for cement remained sluggish. And this led to a decrease in cement shipments.

Shipments of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) declined amid reduced demand domestically and overseas. The price of MDI likewise fell, reflecting diminished market conditions abroad.

The group’s operating income was down ¥17.8 billion, or 38.7%, to ¥28.2 billion (US$259.4 million). The decrease was caused by declining trade conditions as lower product prices surpassed the effects of decreased raw material costs.

Specialty Group

Net sales by the Specialty Group in fiscal 2020 decreased ¥12.4 billion, or 6.3%, to ¥185.0 billion (US$1.7 billion).

The group’s shipments of ethyleneamine products fell. This was the result of stagnation in demand, mainly in Asia.

https://tosoh.com/news-press/news-releases/2020/tosoh-reports-its-consolidated-results-for-fiscal-2020

May 12, 2020

Tosoh Results

Tokyo, Japan— Tosoh presents its full-year consolidated results for its 2020 fiscal year, from April 1, 2019, to March 31, 2020. The company’s consolidated net sales for the year under review were ¥786.1 billion (US$7.2 billion), down ¥75.4 billion, or 8.7%, from fiscal 2019. The decrease resulted from a decline in product prices due to lower costs for raw materials, such as naphtha; from a worsening of trade conditions overseas; and from a reduction in sales volume as the global economy decelerated.

Operating income for fiscal 2020 was ¥81.7 billion (US$751.6 million), down ¥24.0 billion, or 22.8%. This decline was mainly due to the decline in international trade conditions caused by the decrease in product prices exceeding the benefits of the decrease in prices for naphtha and other raw materials. Ordinary income also dropped, ¥27.0 billion, or 23.9%, to ¥86.0 billion (US$791.2 million). And net profit attributable to owners of the parent company was down ¥22.5 billion, or 28.9%, to ¥55.6 billion (US$511.5 million).

Concerns over an economic slowdown because of trade friction between the United States and China and geopolitical risk in the Middle East persisted throughout the year under review. As Tosoh enters its 2021 fiscal year, economic and social activity in Japan and abroad have ground to a halt due to the spread of the novel coronavirus. The global economy is deteriorating sharply.

Results by business segment

Chlor-alkali Group

The Chlor-alkali Group’s net sales fell ¥40.0 billion, or 11.9%, to ¥297.4 billion (US$2.7 billion).

Domestic shipments of caustic soda decreased amid stagnating demand. And caustic soda product prices declined to reflect worsening market conditions overseas.

Vinyl chloride monomer (VCM) shipments decreased because of a decline in production volume. Conversely, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) resin shipments rose in line with increased production volume. The prices, however, of VCM and of PVC resin fell to reflect cost reductions for raw materials, such as naphtha, and worsening market conditions abroad.

Domestic demand for cement remained sluggish. And this led to a decrease in cement shipments.

Shipments of methylene diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI) declined amid reduced demand domestically and overseas. The price of MDI likewise fell, reflecting diminished market conditions abroad.

The group’s operating income was down ¥17.8 billion, or 38.7%, to ¥28.2 billion (US$259.4 million). The decrease was caused by declining trade conditions as lower product prices surpassed the effects of decreased raw material costs.

Specialty Group

Net sales by the Specialty Group in fiscal 2020 decreased ¥12.4 billion, or 6.3%, to ¥185.0 billion (US$1.7 billion).

The group’s shipments of ethyleneamine products fell. This was the result of stagnation in demand, mainly in Asia.

https://tosoh.com/news-press/news-releases/2020/tosoh-reports-its-consolidated-results-for-fiscal-2020

Olin Corporation (OLN) CEO John Fischer on Q1 2020 Results – Earnings Call Transcript

John Fischer

Thank you, Steve, and good morning, everyone. The response to the coronavirus did not have a significant impact on Olin’s results in the first quarter of 2020. Epoxy business did have mandatory manufacturing plant closures and operating reductions in Asia, which reduced first quarter 2020 Epoxy segment earnings by approximately $3 million. These epoxy resin manufacturing plants had resumed operations by the end of the first quarter of 2020.

All Olin manufacturing facilities worldwide are currently operating with the exception of those undergoing planned maintenance turnarounds. Our operations are among businesses that have been considered essential by government and public health authorities.

I will begin today’s presentation with Olin’s view on near-term market dynamics, followed by a discussion of the key highlights from Olin’s first quarter, then close with a detailed review of each business segment.

During the second half of March and into April Olin began to experience reduced demand across our chemical portfolio. Chlorine demand from urethane and isocyanates customers has declined. And there have been discussions of extended outages later in the year, especially in the isocyanates space. Hydrochloric acid has experienced a significant decline in demand tied to weakness in the oil and gas sector. Ethylene dichloride, which is an export product for Olin has also declined. And we expect epoxy resin demands to decline in May and June from first quarter levels.

The lower demand levels and major planned maintenance outages in the first and second quarters for chlorinated organics, vinyls and epichlorohydrin have caused chlor alkali operating rates in our system to decline from 2019 levels. While sales of bleach and chlorine into disinfectants have been strong and are expected to remain so, the near-term demand outlook for our chlorine portfolio is unclear.

We expect chlorine demand into vinyls, urethanes and isocyanates to decline significantly, reducing North American and global chlor alkali industry operating rates.

Now, let’s move to the performance of our Epoxy segment which is on Slide 7. During the first quarter of 2020, Olin’s Epoxy business generated adjusted EBITDA of $33.2 million. Our European Epoxy business experienced a force majeure declaration by a phenol supplier during the first quarter, which reduced epoxy resin and epoxy resin precursor production at our Stade, Germany facility.

The Epoxy business also faced the manufacturing plant closures and operating reductions in Asia due to the COVID-19 virus. These issues reduced our 2020 Epoxy segment earnings by approximately $10 million. The Epoxy business was able to partially offset these first quarter challenges through sequentially higher Epoxy volumes, higher product pricing and lower raw material and operating costs.

In the second quarter, the Epoxy business is expected to experience weakening demand from its automotive, industrial coatings, and oil and gas related customers in both Europe and North America. Lower raw material costs primarily benzene and propylene are expected to provide an offset to these anticipated lower resin volumes.

Finally, the second quarter 2020 Epoxy adjusted EBITDA will include approximately $15 million of costs associated with the planned maintenance turnaround at our Freeport, Texas, epichlorohydrin plant.

We will now look at liquid epoxy resin prices which are shown on Slide 8. During the first quarter European and North American liquid epoxy resin pricing improved sequentially from fourth quarter 2019 levels due to tight supply conditions.

The lower raw material costs primarily benzene and propylene together with an expected weaker resin demand environment in Europe and North America are expected to pressure epoxy resin pricing during the second quarter.

https://seekingalpha.com/article/4341694-olin-corporation-oln-ceo-john-fischer-on-q1-2020-results-earnings-call-transcript?part=single

Olin Corporation (OLN) CEO John Fischer on Q1 2020 Results – Earnings Call Transcript

John Fischer

Thank you, Steve, and good morning, everyone. The response to the coronavirus did not have a significant impact on Olin’s results in the first quarter of 2020. Epoxy business did have mandatory manufacturing plant closures and operating reductions in Asia, which reduced first quarter 2020 Epoxy segment earnings by approximately $3 million. These epoxy resin manufacturing plants had resumed operations by the end of the first quarter of 2020.

All Olin manufacturing facilities worldwide are currently operating with the exception of those undergoing planned maintenance turnarounds. Our operations are among businesses that have been considered essential by government and public health authorities.

I will begin today’s presentation with Olin’s view on near-term market dynamics, followed by a discussion of the key highlights from Olin’s first quarter, then close with a detailed review of each business segment.

During the second half of March and into April Olin began to experience reduced demand across our chemical portfolio. Chlorine demand from urethane and isocyanates customers has declined. And there have been discussions of extended outages later in the year, especially in the isocyanates space. Hydrochloric acid has experienced a significant decline in demand tied to weakness in the oil and gas sector. Ethylene dichloride, which is an export product for Olin has also declined. And we expect epoxy resin demands to decline in May and June from first quarter levels.

The lower demand levels and major planned maintenance outages in the first and second quarters for chlorinated organics, vinyls and epichlorohydrin have caused chlor alkali operating rates in our system to decline from 2019 levels. While sales of bleach and chlorine into disinfectants have been strong and are expected to remain so, the near-term demand outlook for our chlorine portfolio is unclear.

We expect chlorine demand into vinyls, urethanes and isocyanates to decline significantly, reducing North American and global chlor alkali industry operating rates.

Now, let’s move to the performance of our Epoxy segment which is on Slide 7. During the first quarter of 2020, Olin’s Epoxy business generated adjusted EBITDA of $33.2 million. Our European Epoxy business experienced a force majeure declaration by a phenol supplier during the first quarter, which reduced epoxy resin and epoxy resin precursor production at our Stade, Germany facility.

The Epoxy business also faced the manufacturing plant closures and operating reductions in Asia due to the COVID-19 virus. These issues reduced our 2020 Epoxy segment earnings by approximately $10 million. The Epoxy business was able to partially offset these first quarter challenges through sequentially higher Epoxy volumes, higher product pricing and lower raw material and operating costs.

In the second quarter, the Epoxy business is expected to experience weakening demand from its automotive, industrial coatings, and oil and gas related customers in both Europe and North America. Lower raw material costs primarily benzene and propylene are expected to provide an offset to these anticipated lower resin volumes.

Finally, the second quarter 2020 Epoxy adjusted EBITDA will include approximately $15 million of costs associated with the planned maintenance turnaround at our Freeport, Texas, epichlorohydrin plant.

We will now look at liquid epoxy resin prices which are shown on Slide 8. During the first quarter European and North American liquid epoxy resin pricing improved sequentially from fourth quarter 2019 levels due to tight supply conditions.

The lower raw material costs primarily benzene and propylene together with an expected weaker resin demand environment in Europe and North America are expected to pressure epoxy resin pricing during the second quarter.

https://seekingalpha.com/article/4341694-olin-corporation-oln-ceo-john-fischer-on-q1-2020-results-earnings-call-transcript?part=single

May 11, 2020

Hanwha to Produce XDI

Hanwha Solutions starts commercial production of optical lens material

Lim Chang-won Reporter() | Posted : May 11, 2020, 09:03 | Updated : May 11, 2020, 09:03
[Gettyimages Bank]

[Gettyimages Bank]

SEOUL — South Korean optical lens producers secured a stable and reliable source of raw materials after Hanwha Solutions using localized technology started commercial production of xylylene diisocyanate (XDI), a high value-added functional material which has been supplied by a Japanese company.

Hanwha Solutions said it has developed its own technology for the commercial production of high-purity XDI this month at its plant in the southern industrial port city of Yeosu. The Yeosu plant has an annual production capacity of 1,200 tons. Optical lens materials have been supplied by Japan’s Mitsui Chemical with an annual production capacity of 5,000 metric tons.

XDI is a type of isocyanate compound, the main ingredient of polyurethane, extensively used in coatings and engineering materials. XDI with a purity of 99.5 percent or more is used as a raw material for high-end optical lenses, which are thinner and clearer than conventional lenses due to excellent transparency and refractivity.

Hanwha Solutions, a unit of South Korea’s Hanwha Group, produces polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and polyolefin as well as solar energy solutions and composite materials. The company aims to supply high-quality raw materials for domestic optical lens producers.

XDI has a wide range of applications such as flexible displays and optical clear adhesive (OCA) film for mobile phone touch screens, special inks, adhesives for food packaging.