The Urethane Blog

Taylor Galla
a bird sitting on top of a body of water: Waterbed-Featured-Image
© Shutterstock Waterbed-Featured-Image

 

Hey world, we’ve got a question.

Do they still make waterbeds?

What happened to this seemingly ingenious sleep aid, the mattress designed to help sleepers drift away to the rhythmic movements of water every night? Did they just disappear?

Waterbeds have always been fascinating, especially for those of us who came after their prime and have always wondered why their immense popularity didn’t seem to last. Were the potential negative consequences of a leak just too dire to bear anymore? Was the sleep not as restful as advertised? And how exactly are they made?

As you can tell, we have a lot of questions about these plastic mattresses filled with water, so we decided to get some answers. Let’s explore this neglected corner of sleep society.

What Happened to Waterbeds? The History of the Water Mattress

In order to understand the story of waterbeds and their history, we decided to consult a true expert. Bill Fish is the CEO of the Sleep Foundation, an organization dedicated to all things sleep and helping people find more of it. He’s also a certified sleep coach and helps nearly two million people per month to improve their sleep routines through his website.

Those are impressive credentials, but he also graduated from high school whilst sleeping on a queen-sized waterbed and was eager to discuss this sleep phenomenon with us.

According to Bill, waterbeds were “all the rage in the late 1970s, peaking in the mid-1980s, where at one point 22% of all bedding purchases were waterbeds.”

The waterbed was invented in the late 1960s as a master’s thesis project at San Francisco State University. The creator, Charles Hall, still sleeps on one every night despite his creation’s decline in popularity, and he believes they’re still the most comfortable bed.

Here’s a look at a vintage waterbed commercial in all its 1970s glory:

Water mattresses rose to immense popularity, becoming a $2-billion-a-year industry in 1989, but demand declined throughout the 1990s. By 2013, waterbeds laid claim to less than 5 percent of the mattress industry. Oh, how the mighty have fallen.

And they are mighty alright — a full-size waterbed at full liquid capacity weighs 1,600 pounds. This makes them very difficult to move, a major factor in their ultimate decline in popularity.

Now, waterbeds are rare, and most young people don’t know anyone who’s purchased one. According to Bill, the reasons behind waterbeds’ withdrawal from popular society is a bit more complicated than you would think.

“In the 1990s, the technology in mattresses began to improve. With companies such as Tempurpedic changing the game a bit utilizing memory foam, as well as other components to get away from the firm innerspring beds of the prior 40 years.”

“At the same time, people were finally coming to the realization that waterbeds were quite a bit of work. A waterbed is extremely heavy, and moving it even a bit would require the entire bed to be drained. The bed frames are also extremely heavy due to the support needed for the actual bed.”

“Draining the bed would require a hose, as well as a pump, one misstep and you are looking at a mini flood. Waterbeds also had a tendency to leak all too frequently. It got to the point where many landlords wouldn’t even allow a waterbed inside of their buildings.”

All of this became too difficult to deal with for consumers, and the allure of drifting off to the soothing ripples of aquatic bliss was outweighed by the hassle of moving them, filling them, draining them and praying for no leaks. In fact, your own apartment lease might forbid waterbeds. My own lease agreement stipulates that no “water-filled furniture” is allowed on the premises.

And with low-cost memory foam and bed-in-a-box mattresses

Do They Still Make Waterbeds?

Yes, it turns out there are still some sleep manufacturers producing and selling waterbeds. They’re not nearly as popular or common as they were in their hay day, but they’ve still got a presence. The best waterbeds will cost you about $1,500, which is one more reason they struggle to survive in the era of cheap Casper mattresses.

Keep reading to find out where you can still buy waterbeds.

https://www.msn.com/en-us/lifestyle/shopping-all/what-happened-to-waterbeds-an-update-on-the-trendy-aquatic-mattresses-of-the-80-s/ar-BB14QKNw

US FDA adds 18 substances to food contact inventory

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) adds 18 new entries to Inventory of Effective Food Contact Substance (FCS) Notifications since January 2020

In an article published on June 2, 2020, law firm Keller and Heckman LLP (KH) informed that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has added 18 additional entries to its Inventory of Effective Food Contact Substances (FCS) Notifications since January 2020. Food contact substances within the inventory are those that “have been demonstrated to be safe for their intended use.” The new substances are included in the following entry numbers:

  • 2045: 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, polymer with butyl 2-propenoate, cyclohexyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, methyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, 2-oxiranylmethyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, 1,2-propanediol mono(2-methyl-2-propenoate) and 2-propen-1-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate (CAS 1874228-60-0).
  • 2043: Cellulose acetate (CAS 9004-35-7), and optionally modified with propionate to form cellulose acetate propanoate (CAS 9004-39-1) resulting in up to 49 weight-percent propionate esters.
  • 2038: Benzenesulfonic acid, 2-[2-(2,4-diamino-1,6-dihydro-6-oxo-5-pyrimidinyl)diazenyl]-5-methyl- (CAS 1021701-36-9).
  • 2037: Oleic acid, mono ester with oxybis(propanediol) (also known as diglyceryl monooleate) (CAS 49553-76-6).
  • 2036: An aqueous mixture of peroxyacetic acid (PAA) (CAS 79-21-0), hydrogen peroxide (HP) (CAS 7722-84-1), acetic acid (AA) (CAS 64-19-7), 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) (CAS 2809-21-4), dipicolinic acid (DPA) (CAS 499-83-2), and optionally sulfuric acid (CAS 7664-93-9). REPLACES FCN 1639
  • 2034: Copolymers of styrene (CAS 100-42-5), α-methylstyrene (CAS 98-83-9), butyl methacrylate (CAS 97-88-1), 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (CAS 103-11-7), methyl methacrylate (CAS 80-62-6), butyl acrylate (CAS 141-32-2), itaconic acid (CAS 97-65-4), methacrylic acid (CAS 79-41-4), hydroxypropyl acrylate (CAS 999-61-1 and CAS 2918-23-2), sodium methallyl sulfonate (CAS 1561-92-8), and sodium styrene sulfonate (CAS 2695-37-6).
  • 2033: An aqueous mixture of peroxyacetic acid (PAA) (CAS 79-21-0), hydrogen peroxide (HP) (CAS 7722-84-1), acetic acid (AA) (CAS 64-19-7), 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) (CAS 2809-21-4), and optionally dipicolinic acid (DPA) (CAS 499-83-2) and/or sodium hydroxide (NaOH) (CAS 1310-73-2). REPLACES FCN 1426
  • 2031: Zinc pyrithione (CAS 13463-41-7).
  • 2028: Polyurethane resins (CAS 89097-02-9) derived from the reaction of diphenylmethane diisocyanate with 1,3-propanediol and polytetramethylene ether glycol.
  • 2026: Blocked isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) polymer consisting of trimer, pentamer, heptamer, and nonamer oligomers, with the primary component of interest being the trimer (CAS 103170-26-9). REPLACES FCN 1039
  • 2025: Cellulose, triacetate (CAS 9012-09-3).
  • 2024: Acetic acid ethenyl ester, polymer with ethene and ethenol (CAS 26221-27-2).
  • 2023: A mixture of 35-60 percent hydroxysulfinoacetic acid, disodium salt (CAS 223106-41-0), 10-60 percent hydroxysulfoacetic acid, disodium salt (CAS 29736-24-1), and 0-40 percent sodium sulfite (CAS 7757-83-7).
  • 2022 and 2021: Microfibrillated cellulose pulp (CAS 65996-61-4).
  • 2020: Mixed esters of C5-C12 fatty acids with pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, and polypentaerythritol.
  • 2019: Platinum 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin (CAS 109781-47-7).
  • 2017: bis(hydrogenated palm-oil alkyl)hydroxy amines (CAS 1374859-51-4).

https://www.foodpackagingforum.org/news/us-fda-adds-18-substances-to-food-contact-inventory

US FDA adds 18 substances to food contact inventory

US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) adds 18 new entries to Inventory of Effective Food Contact Substance (FCS) Notifications since January 2020

In an article published on June 2, 2020, law firm Keller and Heckman LLP (KH) informed that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has added 18 additional entries to its Inventory of Effective Food Contact Substances (FCS) Notifications since January 2020. Food contact substances within the inventory are those that “have been demonstrated to be safe for their intended use.” The new substances are included in the following entry numbers:

  • 2045: 2-Propenoic acid, 2-methyl-, polymer with butyl 2-propenoate, cyclohexyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, methyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, 2-oxiranylmethyl 2-methyl-2-propenoate, 1,2-propanediol mono(2-methyl-2-propenoate) and 2-propen-1-yl 2-methyl-2-propenoate (CAS 1874228-60-0).
  • 2043: Cellulose acetate (CAS 9004-35-7), and optionally modified with propionate to form cellulose acetate propanoate (CAS 9004-39-1) resulting in up to 49 weight-percent propionate esters.
  • 2038: Benzenesulfonic acid, 2-[2-(2,4-diamino-1,6-dihydro-6-oxo-5-pyrimidinyl)diazenyl]-5-methyl- (CAS 1021701-36-9).
  • 2037: Oleic acid, mono ester with oxybis(propanediol) (also known as diglyceryl monooleate) (CAS 49553-76-6).
  • 2036: An aqueous mixture of peroxyacetic acid (PAA) (CAS 79-21-0), hydrogen peroxide (HP) (CAS 7722-84-1), acetic acid (AA) (CAS 64-19-7), 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) (CAS 2809-21-4), dipicolinic acid (DPA) (CAS 499-83-2), and optionally sulfuric acid (CAS 7664-93-9). REPLACES FCN 1639
  • 2034: Copolymers of styrene (CAS 100-42-5), α-methylstyrene (CAS 98-83-9), butyl methacrylate (CAS 97-88-1), 2-ethylhexyl acrylate (CAS 103-11-7), methyl methacrylate (CAS 80-62-6), butyl acrylate (CAS 141-32-2), itaconic acid (CAS 97-65-4), methacrylic acid (CAS 79-41-4), hydroxypropyl acrylate (CAS 999-61-1 and CAS 2918-23-2), sodium methallyl sulfonate (CAS 1561-92-8), and sodium styrene sulfonate (CAS 2695-37-6).
  • 2033: An aqueous mixture of peroxyacetic acid (PAA) (CAS 79-21-0), hydrogen peroxide (HP) (CAS 7722-84-1), acetic acid (AA) (CAS 64-19-7), 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP) (CAS 2809-21-4), and optionally dipicolinic acid (DPA) (CAS 499-83-2) and/or sodium hydroxide (NaOH) (CAS 1310-73-2). REPLACES FCN 1426
  • 2031: Zinc pyrithione (CAS 13463-41-7).
  • 2028: Polyurethane resins (CAS 89097-02-9) derived from the reaction of diphenylmethane diisocyanate with 1,3-propanediol and polytetramethylene ether glycol.
  • 2026: Blocked isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) polymer consisting of trimer, pentamer, heptamer, and nonamer oligomers, with the primary component of interest being the trimer (CAS 103170-26-9). REPLACES FCN 1039
  • 2025: Cellulose, triacetate (CAS 9012-09-3).
  • 2024: Acetic acid ethenyl ester, polymer with ethene and ethenol (CAS 26221-27-2).
  • 2023: A mixture of 35-60 percent hydroxysulfinoacetic acid, disodium salt (CAS 223106-41-0), 10-60 percent hydroxysulfoacetic acid, disodium salt (CAS 29736-24-1), and 0-40 percent sodium sulfite (CAS 7757-83-7).
  • 2022 and 2021: Microfibrillated cellulose pulp (CAS 65996-61-4).
  • 2020: Mixed esters of C5-C12 fatty acids with pentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol, and polypentaerythritol.
  • 2019: Platinum 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrin (CAS 109781-47-7).
  • 2017: bis(hydrogenated palm-oil alkyl)hydroxy amines (CAS 1374859-51-4).

https://www.foodpackagingforum.org/news/us-fda-adds-18-substances-to-food-contact-inventory

 

I am writing to inform you that CPI will not present the 2020 Polyurethanes Technical Conference in San Antonio, Texas, scheduled for October 5-7.This difficult decision was made by the CPI Steering Committee because the essential in-person interactions that drive so much of the value of this annual event may not be possible even by October. We thought it best to minimize any uncertainty about health concerns and economic pressures our attendees may be facing at this time.We know there will be questions and we are here to help. Please contact Elizabeth Bailey with specific concerns. We will have more information regarding refunds for sponsorships, table tops, and registrations in the coming weeks.CPI truly values the relationships we have with our speakers, attendees, sponsors, and exhibitors. We look forward to seeing you at next year’s conference, which will take place October 4-6, 2021, in Denver, Colorado.Stay tuned and stay well! We hope to present valuable information and educational content in other ways in 2020.As always, thank you for your support of CPI and of the conference.

https://polyurethane.americanchemistry.com/default.aspx

 

I am writing to inform you that CPI will not present the 2020 Polyurethanes Technical Conference in San Antonio, Texas, scheduled for October 5-7.This difficult decision was made by the CPI Steering Committee because the essential in-person interactions that drive so much of the value of this annual event may not be possible even by October. We thought it best to minimize any uncertainty about health concerns and economic pressures our attendees may be facing at this time.We know there will be questions and we are here to help. Please contact Elizabeth Bailey with specific concerns. We will have more information regarding refunds for sponsorships, table tops, and registrations in the coming weeks.CPI truly values the relationships we have with our speakers, attendees, sponsors, and exhibitors. We look forward to seeing you at next year’s conference, which will take place October 4-6, 2021, in Denver, Colorado.Stay tuned and stay well! We hope to present valuable information and educational content in other ways in 2020.As always, thank you for your support of CPI and of the conference.

https://polyurethane.americanchemistry.com/default.aspx